In Business, Finances management is the way of handling a company’s finances to allow it to be successful and compliant with regulations. The management process takes both a high-level plan and boots-on-the-ground execution.
Owners and managers of new businesses have to develop a basic skill in financial management. The basic skills in financial management start in the tribal areas of cash management and bookkeeping. New business owners and managers should learn how to generate financial statements.
Types of Business Finances
In terms of where you get your funding’s from, below are two different types of finances you should consider knowing about:
Debt Funding
This is funding that your business repays with additional interest. With this type of finance, the business can access capital that might not be available for weeks or months.
Some examples under these types of funding include bank loans, government loans, business credit lines, and credit cards. All issued funds must be paid back in due time even if your company fails.
Equity Funding
This type of funding does not require repayment if your business fails. However, the business is required to grant the funders a position at the business decision-making table. Some examples of this type of funding includes venture capitalists, angel investors, and equity crowdfunding.
Financial Management – What is Financial Management?
This is a practice of making business plan and ensuring the business department to stay on track. A good financial management lets the finance team to provide data that supports long-range vision creation, decisions on where to invest, and get insights on how to fund investments, liquidity, profitability, cash runway, etc.
Objectives of Financial Management
There are several ways financial managers can help their companies in maximizing their finance:
- Maximizing profits
- Tracking liquidity and cash flow
- Ensuring compliance
- Developing financial scenarios
- Manage relationships
Important of Financial Management
A better financial management helps to provide the foundation for the below three terms:
Strategizing
This is identifying the things that need to happen financially for the company to achieve its goals. Business leaders need insights into current performance for planning.
Decision-making
Helping business leaders to decide the best way to process on plans by providing up-to-date financial reports and data.
Controlling
This is a process of ensuring each department is contributing to the vision of the business. And operating within financial budget and in alignment with the business strategy.
Types of Financial Management
Below are the three types of financial management in business:
Capital budgeting
This is in terms of identifying what needs to happen financially for the business to achieve its short- and long-term goals. It also related to where should capital funds be expended to support growth.
Capital structure
Helps to determine how to pay for operations and growth. If interest rates are low, taking on debt should be the next thing to do. A business might also seek funding from a private equity firm, and consider selling assets like real estate equity.
Working capital management
This is making sure there’s enough cash on hand for daily operations, like paying workers and purchasing raw materials for production.
Tips for Managing Business Finances
Below are some tips and strategy to managing your business financially:
- Pay yourself
- Invest in growth
- Never be afraid of loans
- Keep to date with good business credit
- Have a good billing strategy
- Spread out tax payments
- Monitor your books
- Focus on expenditure but also ROI (Return On Investment)
- Set up good financial habits
- Plan ahead
And there you get it.
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